Guardians of the City: Unveiling the Majestic Forts in Udaipur

many pigeons flying in front of a fort in Udaipur with blue sky in the background

Udaipur isn't just renowned for its serene lakes and opulent palaces. Standing tall and proud, guarding the city for centuries, are its majestic forts – testaments to the valour and architectural brilliance of the Mewar dynasty. These forts, strategically perched on hills and overlooking the city, offer a glimpse into Udaipur's glorious past and breathtaking panoramic views. Lace up your walking shoes and embark on a historical adventure as we explore five forts in Udaipur that continue to captivate visitors.

City Palace Complex: A Fortified Marvel

a far out view of city palace in udaipur with other buildings around it

While primarily known as a palace complex, the City Palace also boasts a fortified section. Encompassed within the complex walls are several bastions and gateways, remnants of its defensive role. The main entrance, Bara Pol (Big Gate), with its imposing iron spikes, provides a glimpse into the palace's defensive prowess. As you explore the courtyards and chambers, remember that this grand structure wasn't just a residence but also a strategic stronghold for the Mewar rulers.

Mehrangarh Fort: The Crown of Mewar

Mehrangarh Fort on the hill with many buildings below and blue sky in the background

Towering over Udaipur on a 150-metre-high hill stands Mehrangarh Fort, the crown jewel of Mewar's defensive network. Constructed in the 17th century, this magnificent fort boasts formidable walls, seven imposing gates, and a captivating history. Explore the museum within the fort, showcasing royal artefacts and weaponry. Climb to the highest point and be mesmerised by the breathtaking panoramic views of the city and Lake Pichola.

Kumbhalgarh Fort: Forts Around Udaipur

an overview of Kumbhalgarh Fort as seen from above with hilly area in the background

Venture beyond Udaipur and discover Kumbhalgarh Fort, the second-largest fort in Rajasthan after Mehrangarh. Located around 80 km away, this majestic fort, also built in the 15th century, is known for its massive walls stretching over 36 km – earning it the nickname "The Great Wall of Mewar." Explore the fort's palaces, temples, and museums, offering insights into its rich history. Kumbhalgarh Fort is also the birthplace of the legendary warrior-king Maharana Pratap, adding to its historical significance.

Jaigarh Fort: The Guardian on the Watchtower

an overview of Jaigarh Fort with pathways leading to the fort over the mountains

Strategically positioned on a hill overlooking Mehrangarh Fort and the City Palace, Jaigarh Fort played a crucial role in defending the Mewar capital. This 17th-century fort houses the Jaivana Cannon, one of the world's largest cannons on wheels. Explore the fort's various bastions, including the Aramgarh Chauki, offering stunning views of the surrounding landscape. Jaigarh Fort also served as an armoury and a munitions store, showcasing the Mewar dynasty's military might.

Sajjangarh Fort (Monsoon Palace): A Retreat with a View

a view of the town below Sajjangarh Fort (Monsoon Palace) as seen from the balcony of the palace

While not a traditional fort in the defensive sense, Sajjangarh Fort, also known as the Monsoon Palace, deserves a mention for its historical significance and architectural beauty. Built in the 19th century on a peak overlooking Lake Pichola, this palace served as a monsoon resort for the Mewar rulers. Explore the palace's courtyards, admire the intricate carvings and murals, and capture breathtaking panoramic views of the city and the surrounding lakes. Monsoon Palace offers a glimpse into the royal leisure pursuits and the architectural trends of the Mewar dynasty during a later period.

These Udaipur forts stand as testaments to the city's rich history, architectural prowess, and unwavering spirit. Exploring these majestic structures offers a unique blend of history, adventure, and breathtaking views. On your next visit to Udaipur, don't miss the chance to delve into the stories these forts whisper and be captivated by their enduring legacy.

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